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Tag Archives: performance
在 Production 上惡搞 PostgreSQL，建立一千萬筆 Index...
在「Running 10 Million PostgreSQL Indexes In Production (And Counting)」這邊看到 Heap 他們在 PostgreSQL 上惡搞的方式。 為了效能，所以在上面建立了大量的 Partial index。像是這樣的條件 (所以其實每個都不算太大)： CREATE INDEX ON events (time) WHERE type = ‘click’ AND text = ‘login’ 要注意的是 MySQL 的 Partial index 其實是 prefix index，用以減少 index 的空間要求，這在 … Continue reading
Posted in Computer, Database, Murmuring, PostgreSQL, Software
Tagged database, db, index, mysql, partial, performance, postgresql, rdbms, speed
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用 Machine Learning 調校資料庫
AWS AI Blog 在月初上放出來的消息：「Tuning Your DBMS Automatically with Machine Learning」。 Carnegie Mellon Database Group 做的研究，除了預設值以外，另外跟四種不同的參數做比較，分別是 OtterTune (也就是這次的研究)、Tuning script (對於不熟資料庫的人，常用的 open source 工具)、DBA 手動調整，以及 RDS： MySQL： PostgreSQL： 比較明顯的結論是： Default 值在所有的 case 下都是最差的 (無論是 MySQL 與 PostgreSQL 平台，以及包括 99% 的 Latency 與 … Continue reading
Posted in AWS, Cloud, Computer, Database, Murmuring, MySQL, Network, PostgreSQL, Programming, Service, Software
Tagged amazon, aws, carnegie, case, cloud, cmu, database, db, dba, dbms, default, latency, learning, machine, mellon, mysql, ottertune, performance, postgresql, qps, rdbms, rds, research, script, test, testing, throughput, tuning
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MySQL 5.6/5.7/5.8 在 single thread 時的效能比較
作者 Mark Callaghan 在討論 MySQL 在量小的時候，新版可能反而比舊版慢：「The history of low-concurrency performance regressions in MySQL 5.6, 5.7 and 5.8」。 One example of the regression occurs for in-memory sysbench where MySQL 5.7 and MySQL 8 get 60% to 70% of the QPS compared … Continue reading
performance_schema 的簡易用法
Mark Callaghan 寫了篇關於 performance_schema 的用法 (很短)，讓大家先把這個參數開習慣，雖是入門推廣班：「Short guide on using performance_schema for user & table stats」。 他推薦的兩個資訊是： select * from table_io_waits_summary_by_table select * from events_statements_summary_by_account_by_event_name 當使用 5.7+ 時，可以考慮這兩個： SELECT * FROM sys.schema_table_statistics SELECT * FROM sys.user_summary 簡單到不行，但卻可以幫不少忙... 很棒的入門推廣班 XDDD
Symfony 4 將放棄 HHVM
PHP 7.x 的效能已經趕上 HHVM (甚至在某些項目超越，參考下面的連結)，這使得後來大家為了相容性與擴充性的考量，HHVM 的社群一直沒有成長 (參考「PHP Versions Stats - 2017.1 Edition」這邊，作者從 packagist.org 上得到的數據)： PTS: PHP 7.1 vs. PHP 7.0 vs. HHVM Benchmarks HHVM vs PHP 7 – The Competition Gets Closer! 這使得 Symfony 決定在 Twitter 上蒐集意見，而後決定下一個 major version (4) … Continue reading
iOS 上 Spotlight Search 如果很慢...
看到「Disabling Slack Indexing Seems to Improve Spotlight Performance on iOS」這篇講 iOS 的 Spotlight Search 很慢的問題，作者後來找到與 Slack 有關？到這邊關掉就正常了： Settings > General > Spotlight Search > toggle Slack off 我是沒遇到... 不過先寫起來，如果以後遇到時應該會有幫助。
Posted in Computer, Murmuring, Network, Search Engine, Software
Tagged apple, index, ios, iphone, performance, search, slack, speed, spotlight
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zetcd：用 etcd 跑 ZooKeeper 架構
在「zetcd: running ZooKeeper apps without ZooKeeper」這邊介紹了用 etcd 當作 ZooKeeper 伺服器。程式碼在「Serve the Apache Zookeeper API but back it with an etcd cluster」這邊可以看到。 不過可以看到有不少 overhead： 但 etcd 用 Go 寫 (省下 JVM tuning？)，可能是個不錯的誘因...
MySQL 8.0 對 4 bytes UTF-8 的效能改善
在「MySQL 8.0: When to use utf8mb3 over utf8mb4?」這邊提到了 MySQL 對 utf8 以及 utf8mb4 的故事，以及在 MySQL 8.0 預期的效能提昇： 可以看到 Oracle 的團隊花了不少力氣提昇 utf8mb4 的效能。另外提到了在 5.7 的時候將 row format 的預設值轉成 DYNAMIC： MySQL 5.7 (2015) added some optimizations such as a variable length sort … Continue reading
用 Go 寫的 Badger
Dgraph 在推銷自家發展出來的 Badger：「Introducing Badger: A fast key-value store written natively in Go」。 標靶是 RocksDB，號稱比 RocksDB 快好幾倍： Based on benchmarks, Badger is at least 3.5x faster than RocksDB when doing random reads. For value sizes between 128B to 16KB, data loading … Continue reading
InnoDB redo log 大小對效能的影響
在「Benchmark(et)ing with InnoDB redo log size」這邊看到在討論 InnoDB redo log 的大小對效能的影響 (也就是 innodb_log_file_size 與 innodb_log_files_in_group)。 開頭就有先提到重點，在新版 MySQL 裡，幾乎所有的情況比較大的 redo log 有比較好的效能 (平均值)： tl;dr - conclusions specific to my test A larger redo log improves throughput A larger redo log helps more … Continue reading