不使用 Google 服務的 Android 手機

一樣是在 Lobsters Daily 上翻到的,去 Google 服務的 Android 系統搞法:「Lineage with microG on a Sony XA2」。

主要是看關鍵字的部份,TWRP 換掉 recovery image,然後 LineageOS 是系統底,microG 是 open source 版本的 Google 專屬 API 的相容層,Magisk 則是負責 root 相關的事情,F-Droid 是 open source 軟體的 app store,可以用他來裝 Aurora Store,就可以裝 Play Store 裡的 app。

會這樣搞的人主要還是考慮到 privacy,可以預期有不少應用程式是不會動的...

microG 的進展...

留在 tab 上的東西,忘記在哪看到的... microG 發佈了新的專案:「LineageOS for microG」。

microG 是 AndroidGoogle 服務 API 的重新實作 (所以 open source),不像 Open GApps 還是屬於 proprietary software。

這次的事情是 microG 的人 fork 了 LineageOS 專案,因為 LineageOS 專案拒絕 microG 的 signature spoofing patch:

Why do we need a custom build of LineageOS to have microG? Can't I install microG on the official LineageOS?

MicroG requires a patch called "signature spoofing", which allows the microG's apps to spoof themselves as Google Apps. LineageOS' developers refused (multiple times) to include the patch, forcing us to fork their project.

另外也提到了他們覺得拒絕的原因很鳥:

Wait, on their FAQ page I see that they don't want to include the patch for security reasons. Is this ROM unsafe?

No. LineageOS' developers hide behind the "security reasons" shield, but in reality they don't care enough about the freedom of their users to risk to upset Google by giving them an alternative to the Play Services.
The signature spoofing could be an unsafe feature only if the user blindly gives any permission to any app, as this permission can't be obtained automatically by the apps.

Moreover, to further strengthen the security of our ROM, we modified the signature spoofing permission so that only system privileged apps can obtain it, and no security threat is posed to our users.

於是就 fork 了新的專案... 就觀察看看吧。

從 CyanogenMod 變成 Lineage OS

在好幾個地方看到的消息,隨便挑一個:「Cyanogen shuts down CyanogenMod; CM forks into Lineage」,官方公告的存檔在「A fork in the road」這邊。

也就是說,因為 CyanogenMod 收掉,社群將會 fork 轉移到 Lineage OS 上。

這樣得花時間研究看看 Lineage OS 有沒有之前的能量了...