EC2-Classic 完全退役

Amazon 家的老大 (CTO & VP) Werner Vogels 貼了關於 EC2-Classic 完全退役的文章:「Farewell EC2-Classic, it’s been swell」。

2021 年的時候 AWS 的 Jeff Barr 宣布了 EC2-Classic 的退役計畫:「EC2-Classic Networking is Retiring – Here’s How to Prepare」,我當時也整理了「AWS 宣佈 EC2-Classic 退役的計畫」這篇。

當時的時間表是期望在 2022/08/15 全部退役:

On August 15, 2022 we expect all migrations to be complete, with no remaining EC2-Classic resources present in any AWS account.

但後來還是晚了整整一年,到 2023/08/15 (剛好晚了一年) 才全部退役:

On August 15, 2023, we shut down the last instance of Classic.

而公告上面的更新則是在 2023/08/23 更新:

Update (August 23, 2023) – The retirement announced in this blog post is now complete. There are no more EC2 instances running with EC2-Classic networking.

因為真的太久沒用了,看了 Werner Vogels 的描述才能回想起來當時的架構,似乎是有一大鍋這件事情,靠 security group 拆開大家:

When we launched EC2 in 2006, it was one giant network of 10.2.0.0/8. All instances ran on a single, flat network shared with other customers. It exposed a handful of features, like security groups and Public IP addresses that were assigned when an instance was spun up.

順便提一下 Werner Vogels 文章的開頭提到了 AWS 很少將服務退役,即使是 2007 年推出的 Amazon SimpleDB 也還是繼續在跑,即使現在主推的是 DynamoDB

Retiring services isn’t something we do at AWS. It’s quite rare. Companies rely on our offerings – their businesses literally live on these services – and it’s something that we take seriously. For example SimpleDB is still around, even though DynamoDB is the “NoSQL” DB of choice for our customers.

用「List of AWS Services Available by Region」這頁查了一下,SimpleDB 的區域意外的還不少,在 us-east-1us-west-1us-west-2ap-southeast-1ap-southeast-2ap-northeast-1eu-west-1 以及 sa-east-1

不過話說這開頭是不是在偷臭隔壁棚 XDDD

EC2-Classic 的狀態

Twitter 上看到這個:

2022/08/15 是 EC2-Classic 最後活著的時間,先前在「AWS 宣佈 EC2-Classic 退役的計畫」這篇也有提到。

在官方的公告文章「EC2-Classic Networking is Retiring – Here’s How to Prepare」這邊裡面有提到最後的日期:

On August 15, 2022 we expect all migrations to be complete, with no remaining EC2-Classic resources present in any AWS account.

不過畢竟是用 expect,應該還有客戶沒有換過去,而且 AWS 官方好像也沒有提到這個 milestone...

AWS 宣佈 EC2-Classic 退役的計畫

AWS 宣佈了歷史悠久的 EC2-Classic 的退役計畫:「EC2-Classic is Retiring – Here’s How to Prepare」。

EC2-Classic 是 VPC 出來之前的產物,後來出現 VPC 的設計讓整個網路架構更有彈性,而且後來的新機種也都出在 VPC 上,EC2-Classic 算是歷史產物。

目前宣佈的幾個時間點,首先是 2013 年年底的帳號已經是 VPC-only,除非有另外開 support ticket 要求要有 EC2-Classic:

All AWS accounts created after December 4, 2013 are already VPC-only, unless EC2-Classic was enabled as a result of a support request.

接下來是今年的十月底,如果 AWS 帳號沒有使用 EC2-Classic 就會自動關閉 EC2-Classic 的權限,另外也會停止販售 EC2-Classic 的 RI:

On October 30, 2021 we will disable EC2-Classic in Regions for AWS accounts that have no active EC2-Classic resources in the Region, as listed below. We will also stop selling 1-year and 3-year Reserved Instances for EC2-Classic.

最後會希望在 2022 年八月中的時候全部轉移完:

On August 15, 2022 we expect all migrations to be complete, with no remaining EC2-Classic resources present in any AWS account.

看起來沒用完的 RI 會退錢?

WordPress 5.0 的編輯界面大改...

WordPress 升級到 5.0 後發現完全不會用新的編輯器了 (我是自己編 html 習慣了),去官方的 forum 上看一下有沒有其他人抱怨 (以及解法),看到「READ THIS FIRST WordPress 5.0 Master List」這篇公告。

公告裡提到可以裝「Classic Editor」這個 plugin 把舊的 editor 弄回來寫文章,而且這個 plugin 至少維護到 2022 年:

Classic Editor is an official WordPress plugin, and will be maintained until at least 2022.

本來打算要 downgrade 回舊版... 目前看起來還可以撐一段時間。

另外一套將新版 Gmail 介面改回舊版的 CSS

先前是用「Gmail Old 2018 Nov」撐著,後來在「shellscape/gmail-classic」這邊看到另外一組 css,看起來這組好一些... 拿作者的圖片:

圓框與各種浮誇的 hover 效果都儘量關掉,用起來會好一些。